2021年4月24日雅思考试回顾

2021年4月24日雅思考试口语回顾

Part1题目汇总（加粗题为高频题）

Part2 题目汇总（加粗题为高频题）

人物类：

Describe a person you know who is intelligent.

Describe a person who you think wears unusual clothes.

Describe a polite person you know.

Describe a person who likes to help others.

Describe someone you like to visit but you don’t want to live with.

Describe an old friend you keep in touch with again after losing contact.

Describe a famous person you’re interested in.

Describe a family (not your own) you like and be happy to know.

Describe a person who shows his or her opinions openly.

Describe a person who is full of energy.

地点类：

Describe a public building you enjoyed visiting.

Describe a part of the city that you visited and enjoy spending time in.

物品类：

Describe a piece of good news you received.

Describe a movie that made you laugh.

Describe a sentence or a few words from a poem or a song in your memory.

Describe an interesting tradition in your country.

Describe a photograph you took that you like.

Describe a piece of international news you have just recently heard.

Describe a part-time or short-term job you would like to do in a foreign country.

Describe a wild animal you saw.

Describe a skill that you think you can teach other people.

Describe what you think would be the perfect job for you.

Describe a kind of bag you want to own.

Describe a kind of weather that you like.

Describe an important thing for your family for a long period of time.

Describe a book you read that you found useful.

Describe an area of science you are interested in (e.g. biology, physics, chemistry, etc.).

Describe an ambition you prepared for a long time.

Describe a toy you had in your childhood.

Describe an app on your computer or mobile phone.

事件类：

Describe a time when it is important to tell your friend a truth.

Describe a time that you won an award or prize.

Describe an activity that you attend occasionally but a little expensive.

Describe an occasion that you forgot an important thing.

Describe a time when you felt bored.

Describe a time when you got lost in a place you did not know.

Describe a short trip you often do but don’t like.

Describe a live sport match.

Describe a time you needed to use your imagination.

Describe an unforgettable bike trip you had.

Describe a time when you ate something for the first time.

Describe a time you made a promise to someone.

Describe the first day of school.

Describe a time when you changed your opinion.

Describe a good decision you made recently.

Describe a conversation that you were not interested in.

Describe an occasion when you waited for something (or someone) for a long time.

Describe a time when your computer had a problem.

Describe a time when you give advice to others.

Describe an art exhibition you recently saw.

Describe a time when you worked in a group.

Describe a time you first communicated with others in a foreign language.

Describe an event you experienced in which you did not enjoy the music played.

Describe an interesting conversation you had.

Describe a time when you saw a child behave badly in public

朗阁老师房汐点评

Part1:

Part1部分的题目主要是快问快答的形式，同学们在答题时经常会出现连词多样性不足的情况，例如题目是“Do you like…”“Have you ever…”这样的问句，答案千篇一律，yes或者well这样的连词回应是会造成连贯性扣分的，一定要把握住多样的口语表达形式，也就是评分标准中的流利度要注意。其次在使用句型，表达方式上也尽量进行拓展。最后注意控制大家答案的长度，part1直接回应比如sure,definitely,certainly等+具体补充细节内容即可。

Part2：

同学们在准备part2题目时，经常会想不到内容去扩展，教给大家一个思路扩展小技巧，大家在想素材时可以先参考一下老师给的的高分答案，或者范文例子，去想想别人是如何扩展的，进行模拟演练，这样才能站在巨人的肩膀上成长起来哦！

考试建议

口语题库马上要换新题咯，建议考生在时间充足的条件下，尽量等题库题目都更新过一遍，再着重准备热门题目和自己认为难度较高的题目。part3部分同学们可以先多练习作文的语料库，其实和大作文的观点表达，原因论述还有举例说明是一样的结构。

2021年4月24日雅思考试听力回顾

场景话题：

S1 减肥计划/ S2 游客参加海洋节节目/ S3 澳大利亚巧克力/ S4 波特兰水泥介绍

S1填空／ S2地图题+填空题／ S3单选题+匹配题/ S4 填空＋匹配

朗阁名师周娟娟点评

本次考试难度中等偏上。注意以下单词的正确拼写：clay, oven, headache, temperature，silver，helicopter等。

本场考试答案（仅供参考）如下：

P1:

1.nurse;

2.0407686121;

3.headache;

4.colds;

5.seafood;

6.eyes;

7.30 minutes;

8. park;

9. young;

10. sports center

P2:

11.tall ships;

12.market;

13.live music;

14.meeting music;

15.silver;

16.India;

17.helicopters;

18.songs;

19.40 minutes;

20.fishing

P3:

21.write fewer words;

22.add some up-to-date materials;

23.adding cases analysis;

24.more interesting information;

25.need a visual aid;

26.B.(from small producers);

27.C.(adding extra nutrition);

28.B.(feed the animal);

29.A(it is an unnecessary part);

30. A(waste management of the industry);

P4:

31. clay;

32. high temperature;

33. ovens;

34. man-made;

35. developing;

36. cheap;

37. A(eco concrete);

38. C(both of them);

39. A(eco concrete);

40. B(Portland concrete).

本场听力考试整体难度中等偏上，主要体现在以下两点 ①配对题稍多，尤其s4出现部分配对题；同时又考察地图题 ②大部分文章语速较快。剑桥真题有部分题目的语速整体偏慢，建议备考时可以调整1.2倍语速做题。本场考试填空和选择比例依然为20:20，相对上场考试，因为配对题变多导致本场听力考试难度上升，但都是曾经考过的旧题。虽然地图题和上场考试一样，语速依然很快，但是课上提醒过学生地图题课后练习要注意提高语速。选择题部分难度不大，但是s3材料稍难，平时练习注意多参考相关剑桥s3真题。填空题方面，此次答案词为基础词汇，在3500单词书中都可以查询到。单词复习时需特别注意单词“辨音”的问题，加强“听音”的训练。另外在刷题过程中，多关注材料较难的听力题，积累素材。

替换词：本场考试需注意一些常规同义替换和词组搭配。注意配对题带来的审题压力。考生们如果遇到选项较长的选择题，审题时需要对选项进行简化，“去同求异”，抓住选项之间的差别，课后多整理同义替换。参考剑桥练习：剑9Test2 Section2;剑13Test1 Section2; 剑11Test3 Section3; 剑11Test1 Section4等

备注：本场听力考试题型常规化，课后加强单选和配对题的练习，尤其是配对题。虽然本场考试虽考过地图题地图题，但是大家不要掉以轻心，仍要注意练习。s4的动植物学，环境学，农业学等的场景词汇记得复习！

考试预测

1. 场景方面：场景方面依旧是主流场景（租房咨询、展览、课程讨论、学科讲座），在接下来的考试中，考生还应将重点放在S1咨询，租房，面试 S2旅游，活动及公共场所设施介绍，S3课程讨论及论文写作，S4各类学术讲座。

2. 题型：S1,S4填空为主；S2,S3选择题为主。

3. 机经：如需参考机经，以2013-2016年机经为主。建议机经复习以熟悉词汇为主，确保曾经考察过的单词自己都能辨音并正确拼写。

2021年4月24日雅思考试写作回顾

小作文：pie charts

大作文：In many countries, traditional food is being replaced by international fast food. This has negative effects on both family and society. To what extent do you agree or disagree ?

朗阁名师王玉梅点评

1. 本次考试难度一般。

2. 整体分析：

Task1： 静态饼图

主题是关于韩国2003年游戏销量在不同性别，年龄的对比。

注意点：1. 观察静态数据的排序特点。

2. 描述静态数据对比的词组和句式

3. 时态

相关表达：

1）The 最高级 was A which was+数据（with+数据）. Next came C and D with 数据and数据 respectively.

2） A was the leading one. B came next/was next/ followed A /took the second place /ranked second with + 数据

3） A led with +数据 …, followed by B which ...

4） A ranked first/took the first place/occupy the first place…

5） The leading one was A which …

6） 最高级 at/with…数据, followed by B at/with…数据 and C at/with …数据.

7） A was the leading ….which … B was close behind.

Task 2: 社会文化类话题

题目翻译：在很多国家，传统食物正在被国际快餐所取代。这对家庭和社会有负面影响。你同意不同意？

分析点评：今天的雅思写作task 2属于雅思写作常考话题，对于考生来说，很容易想出素材。同学们可以写单边，分析传统食物正在被国际快餐所取代对家庭和社会的负面影响。

第一段：话题背景+个人观点

第二段：（负面影响一）国际快餐普遍高糖、高盐、高热量，对身体有危害，导致肥胖，从而导致一系列疾病。整个家庭的健康受到影响，从而也增加家庭和社会的经济负担。

第三段：（负面影响二）影响家庭关系，导致人与人之间的疏远。

第四段：（负面影响三）:导致文化同化。因为国际快餐取代传统食物，导致世界饮食多样性丢失，从而危及世界文化多样性，因为食物具体体现了传统文化。

第五段：总结段，重述个人观点并延伸。

主体段1：

国际快餐普遍高糖、高盐、高热量，对身体有危害，导致肥胖，从而导致一系列疾病。整个家庭的健康受到影响，从而也增加家庭和社会的经济负担。

In many countries like China, fast food has contributed to a series of severe health hazards. It leads to a growing number of people becoming obese or dangerously obese. It’s not only because international fast foods are high in fat, sugar, salt and calories, but also because fast foods are served in large portions. And those who suffer from obesity tend to suffer from heart disease,diabetes and other diseases more easily than people with healthy weight.

主体段2：国际快餐取代传统食物，可能影响家庭关系，导致人与人之间的疏远。

Besides, fast food can affect family relationships and gives rise to social alienation problem due to the fact that people nowadays don’t eat family meals as frequently as before. They usually prefer international fast food for the convenience it brings. In a general rule, family meals usually offer family members opportunities to get together, preparing traditional food together and communicating with each other, which helps to enhance mutual understanding. If they always eat traditional fast food outside and they probably will become more alienated.

主体段3：导致文化同化。因为国际快餐取代传统食物，导致世界饮食多样性丢失，从而危及世界文化多样性，因为食物具体体现了传统文化。
Additionally, it can pose a threat to the diversity of world cuisines and hence leads to the loss of cultural diversity. Traditional means of food preparation are known for the diversity of ingredients, cooking methods and flavors. Many dishes show the evolution of cuisines in different areas. If fast chains which offer international fast foods like hamburgers, crisps, fried chicken and so on predominate in the world, people will find that the diet becomes progressively monotonous and some traditional recipes will vanish. And as the traditional recipes embody the traditional culture, it will also result in the dying out of traditional culture.

考试预测

1. 小作文：重点关注动态图（柱图、表格），其次可以关注一下地图题和流程题。

2. 大作文：重点关注教育类、环境类、社会类话题。

重点浏览2017-2019写作机经，雅思写作还会大量重复原题。可借助《雅思高分范文》第8版经典旧题来复习。

2021年4月24日雅思考试阅读回顾

P1 海牛

P2 艺术家撒谎

P3 肢体信号语言

朗阁名师刘艳艳点评

1. 本场考试的偏难，题型组合比较常规

2. 整体分析：涉及生物类（P1）、心理类（p2/p3）。

本次考试passage 1和2为旧题，题型组合第一篇以判断+填空为主，填空出现了简答题，第二篇题型组合为heading+多选+填空，并且多选也是常见的两组题。整体上第二篇的理解难度偏大

3. 部分答案及参考文章：

The dugong: sea cows

Dugongs are herbivorous mammals that spend their entire lives in the sea. Their close relatives the manatees also venture into or live in fresh water. Together dugongs and manatees make up the order Sirenia (海牛目口物) or sea cows, so-named because dugongs and manatees are thought to have given rise to the myth of the mermaids or sirens (女巫) of the sea.

A The dugong, which is a large marine mammal which, together with the manatees, looks rather like a cross between a rotund dolphin and a walrus. Its body, flippers and fluke resemble those of a dolphin but it has no dorsal fin. Its head looks somewhat like that of a walrus without the long tusks.

B Dugongs, along with other Sirenians whose diet consists mainly of sea-grass; and the distribution of dugongs very closely follows that of these marine flowering plants. As seagrasses grow rooted in the sediment, they are limited by the availability of light. Consequently they are found predominantly in shallow coastal waters, and so too are dugongs. But, this is not the whole story. Dugongs do not eat all species of seagrass, preferring seagrass of higher nitrogen and lower fibre content.

C Due to their poor eyesight, dugongs often use smell to locate edible plants. They also have a strong tactile sense, and feel their surroundings with their long sensitive bristles. They will dig up an entire plant and then shake it to remove the sand before eating it. They have been known to collect a pile of plants in one area before eating them. The flexible and muscular upper lip is used to dig out the plants. When eating they ingest the whole plant, including the roots, although when this is impossible they will feed on just the leaves. A wide variety of seagrass has been found in dugong stomach contents, and evidence exists they will eat algae when seagrass is scarce. Although almost completely herbivorous,they will occasionally eat invertebrates such as jellyfish, sea squirts, and shellfish.

D A heavily grazed seagrass bed looks like a lawn mown by a drunk. Dugongs graze apparently at random within a seagrass bed, their trails meandering in all directions across the bottom. This is rather an inefficient means of removing seagrass that results in numerous small tufts remaining. And this is where the dugongs derive some advantage from their inefficiency. The species that recover most quickly from this disturbance, spreading out vegetatively from the remaining tufts, are those that dugongs like to cat. In addition, the new growth found in these areas tends to be exactly what hungry dugongs like.

E Dugongs are semi-nomadic, often travelling long distances in search of food, but staying within a certain range their entire life. Large numbers often move together from one area to another. It is thought that these movements are caused by changes in seagrass availability. Their memory allows them to return to specific points after long travels. Dugong movements mostly occur within a localized area of seagrass beds, and animals in the same region show individualistic patterns of movement.

F Recorded numbers of dugongs are generally believed to be lower than actual numbers, due to a lack of accurate surveys. Despite this, the dugong population is thought to be shrinking, with a worldwide decline of 20 per cent in the last 90 years. They have disappeared from the waters of Hong Kong, Mauritius, and Taiwan, as well as parts of Cambodia, Japan, the Philippines and Vietnam. Further disappearances are likely. (In the late 1960s, herds of up to 500 dugongs were observed off the coast of East Africa and nearby islands However, current populations in this area are extremely small, numbering 50 and below, and it is thought likely they will become extinct. The eastern side of the Red Sea is the home of large populations numbering in the hundreds, and similar populations are thought to exist on the western side. In the 1980s, it was estimated there could be as many as 4,000 dugongs in the Red Sea. The Persian Gulf has the second-largest dugong population in the world, inhabiting most of the southern coast, and the current population is believed to be around 7,500. Australia is home to the largest population, stretching from Shark Bay in Western Australia to Moreton Bay in Queensland. The population of Shark Bay is thought to be stable with over 10,000 dugongs.)

G Experience from various parts of northern Australia suggests that Extreme weather such as cyclones and floods can destroy hundreds of square kilometers of seagrass meadows, as well as washing dugongs ashore. The recovery of seagrass meadows and the spread of seagrass into new areas, or areas where it has been destroyed, can take over a decade. For example, about 900 km2 of seagrass was lost in Hervey Bay in 1992, probably because of murky water from flooding of local rivers, and run-off turbulence from a cyclone three weeks later. Such events can cause extensive damage to seagrass communities through severe wave action, shifting sand and reduction in saltiness and light levels. Prior to the 1992 floods, the extensive seagrasses in Hervey Bay supported an estimated 1750 dugongs. Eight months after the floods the affected area was estimated to support only about 70 dugongs. Most animals presumably survived by moving to neighbouring areas. However, many died attempting to move to greener pastures, with emaciated carcasses washing up on beaches up to 900km away.

H If dugongs do not get enough to eat they may calve later and produce fewer young. Food shortages can be caused by many factors, such as a loss of habitat, death and decline in quality of seagrass, and a disturbance of feeding caused by human activity. Sewage, detergents, heavy metal, hypersaline water, herbicides, and other waste products all negatively affect seagrass meadows. Human activity such as mining, trawling, dredging, land-reclamation, and boat propeller scarring also cause an increase in sedimentation which smothers seagrass and prevents light from reaching it. This is the most significant negative factor affecting seagrass. One of the dugong's preferred species of seagrass, Halophila ovalis, declines rapidly due to lack of light, dying completely after 30 days.

I Despite being legally protected in many countries, the main causes of population decline remain anthropogenic and include hunting,

habitat degradation, and fishing-related fatalities. Entanglement in fishing nets has caused many deaths, although there are no precise statistics. Most issues with industrial fishing occur in deeper waters where dugong populations are low, with local fishing being the main risk in shallower waters.

Questions 1-4

Summary

Complete the following summary of the paragraphs of Reading Passage, using no more than two words from the Reading Passage for each answer. Write your answers in boxes 1-4 on your answer sheet.

Dugongs are herbivorous mammals that spend their entire lives in the sea. Yet Dugongs are picky on their feeding seagrass, and only chose seagrass with higher 1 and lower fibre. To compensate for their poor eyesight, they use their 2 to feel their surroundings.

It is like Dugongs are "farming" seagrass. They often leave 3 randomly in all directions across the sea bed. Dugongs prefer eating the newly grew seagrass recovering from the tiny 4 left behind by the grazing dugongs.

Questions 5-9

Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 1?

In boxes 5-9 on your answer sheet, write

TRUE if the statement is true

FALSE if the statement is false

NOT GIVEN if the information is not given in the passage

5 The dugong will keep eating up the plant completely when they begin to feed

6 It takes more than ten years for the re-growth of seagrass where it has been only grazed by Dugongs.

7 Even in facing food shortages, the strong individuals will not compete with weak small ones for food.

8 It is thought that the dugong rarely return to the old habitats when they finished plant.

9 Coastal industrial fishing poses the greatest danger to dugongs which are prone to be killed due to entanglement.

Questions 10-13

Answer the questions below.

Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A

NUMBER from the passage for each answer.

10 What is Dugong in resemblance to yet as people can easily tell them apart from the manatees by the fins in its back?

11 What is the major reason as Dugongs travelled long distances in herds from one place to another?

12 What number, has estimated to be, of dugong' population before the 1 992 floods in Hervey Bay took place?

13 What is thought to be the lethal danger when dugongs were often trapped in?

1-4 填空

1.nitrogen

2.sensitive bristles

3.trails

4.tufts

5-9 判断

5.TRUE

6.FALSE

7.NOT GIVEN

8.FALSE

9.TRUE

10-13 简答

10.dolphins

11.food shortage

12.1750

13.fishing net

Passage 2：艺术家撒谎

参考文章：待确认

题型：主题匹配+多选+填空

14-19 主题匹配

14.vi

15.ii

16.iv

17.viii

18.i

19.v

20-23 多选

20-21 B E

22-23 A E

24-26 填空

24.national newspaper

25.arms dealers

26.victory

Passage 3：肢体信号语言

文章与题目待补充

考试预测

1. 本场考试涉及的均是常规话题及常规题型组合。第二篇内容上来讲比较难理解，导致很多同学会耽误不少时间，以至于留给第三篇的时间已经不多了。因此在平时备考时要注意适当放弃难度比较大不好确定的题目，先把相对容易的题目搞定。另外，在平时备考时重点训练高频题型及其篇章组合做题顺序。

2. 下场考试的话题可能有关历史类，教育类和自然科学类。

3. 重点浏览2014到2018年机经。